EU Tariff & Import Duty Lookup

Search 17 product categories for the typical EU duty rate. Looking for a specific store or country instead? The customs duty hub covers the EU, UK, China, and the USA with dedicated guides.

EU Tariff Rates Lookup Tool

17 product categories · Last reviewed 5 August 2026

Product category EU duty rate HS chapter Notes
Smartphones, laptops & tablets 0% HS 84-85 (ITA) Covered by the WTO Information Technology Agreement - duty-free from any origin.
Other electrical appliances & components 0-2.4% HS 84-85 Most consumer electronics outside the ITA's core categories still land near duty-free.
Clothing & apparel 12% HS 61-62 Flat rate for most ready-to-wear garments, regardless of fabric.
Footwear, leather upper 8% HS 64 Applies to shoes and boots with a predominantly leather upper.
Footwear, textile upper 16.5% HS 64 Textile-upper shoes (canvas sneakers, fabric sandals) carry roughly double the leather rate.
Toys & games 4.5% HS 95 Applies to most toys, models, and games.
Jewelry, precious metal 2.5% HS 71 Gold, silver, and platinum jewelry.
Jewelry, imitation/costume 4% HS 71 Non-precious costume and fashion jewelry.
Watches 4.5% HS 91 (9102) Most wristwatches sit at 4.5%; some quartz movements are classified at 3.7%.
Cosmetics & beauty products 6.5% HS 33 Skincare, makeup, and personal care products.
Books & printed matter 0% HS 49 Books, and most printed publications, are duty-free.
Furniture 0% HS 94 Most furniture categories carry no duty, though specific materials can vary.
Leather goods & handbags 1.7-9.7% HS 42 Wide range by construction; handbags tend to sit toward the higher end.
Home goods & kitchenware 0-6.5% HS 69, 73, 82 Ranges by material - ceramics, steel, and plastic housewares each classify differently.
Sports equipment 0-4.7% HS 95 Varies by equipment type and materials used.
Electric bicycles from China 10.3-70.1% + 3.9-17.2% HS 87 + anti-dumping Standard duty plus anti-dumping duties (10.3-70.1%) and countervailing duties (3.9-17.2%), extended through at least 2030.
General merchandise (unlisted categories) ~3.7% varies Dutix's working estimate for product categories not listed here - used as the fallback in our own calculator.

Looking for a specific store, region, or country instead?

This tool covers EU product-category rates. For store, region, and destination-country guides across the EU, UK, China, and the USA, see the customs duty hub.

Australia

Duty rate 0% under A$1,000 (GST only); ~5% (est.) above
Threshold A$1,000
VAT rate 10% GST

Australia charges 10% GST on every import. Orders up to A$1,000 (goods value only) have GST collected at…

Austria

Duty rate €3 flat (IOSS) or 0-16.5%
Threshold €150
VAT rate 20%

Austria applies the EU's standard import rules with its own 20% VAT rate, right at the EU average. Orders…

Belgium

Duty rate €3 flat (IOSS) or 0-16.5%
Threshold €150
VAT rate 21%

Belgium applies the EU's standard import rules with its own 21% VAT rate, slightly above the EU average.…

Brazil

Duty rate 60% Import Tax (0% under $50 if Remessa Conforme-certified)
Threshold No true duty-free threshold - ICMS always applies
VAT rate 17-20% ICMS (state tax)

Brazil taxes cross-border e-commerce through its Remessa Conforme program. Purchases under $50 from a…

Bulgaria

Duty rate €3 flat (IOSS) or 0-16.5%
Threshold €150
VAT rate 20%

Bulgaria applies the EU's standard import rules with its own 20% VAT rate, and as of 1 January 2026 it uses…

China

Duty rate 13-50% (postal tax) or 0% duty + ~9.1% tax (CBEC)
Threshold RMB 2,000 (postal cap) / RMB 5,000 per order, RMB 26,000/year (CBEC)
VAT rate 13% statutory (CBEC); bundled into postal tax otherwise

A personal import into China falls under one of two regimes: the default Personal Postal Article Tax (a…

Croatia

Duty rate €3 flat (IOSS) or 0-16.5%
Threshold €150
VAT rate 25%

Croatia applies the EU's standard import rules with its own 25% VAT rate, one of the highest standard rates…

Canada

Duty rate 0% under CAD 20 (general) or CAD 150 (US-origin, CUSMA); ~5% (est.) above
Threshold CAD 20 general / CAD 40-150 CUSMA
VAT rate 5-15% GST/HST (varies by province)

Canada charges federal GST plus a province-specific top-up (5% in Alberta up to 15% in Atlantic Canada) on…

Cyprus

Duty rate €3 flat (IOSS) or 0-16.5%
Threshold €150
VAT rate 19%

Cyprus applies the EU's standard import rules with its own 19% VAT rate, among the lowest in the EU. Orders…

Czech Republic

Duty rate €3 flat (IOSS) or 0-16.5%
Threshold €150
VAT rate 21%

The Czech Republic applies the EU's standard import rules with its own 21% VAT rate, charged in Czech koruna…

Estonia

Duty rate €3 flat (IOSS) or 0-16.5%
Threshold €150
VAT rate 22%

Estonia applies the EU's standard import rules with its own 22% VAT rate, close to the EU average, and…

Finland

Duty rate €3 flat (IOSS) or 0-16.5%
Threshold €150
VAT rate 25.5%

Finland applies the EU's standard import rules on top of its own 25.5% VAT rate, one of the highest standard…

France

Duty rate €3 flat (IOSS) or 0-16.5%
Threshold €150
VAT rate 20%

France applies the EU's standard import rules with its own 20% VAT rate, close to the EU average. Orders…

Germany

Duty rate €3 flat (IOSS) or 0-16.5%
Threshold €150
VAT rate 19%

Germany applies the EU's standard import rules with its own 19% VAT rate - the lowest standard VAT rate in…

Greece

Duty rate €3 flat (IOSS) or 0-16.5%
Threshold €150
VAT rate 24%

Greece applies the EU's standard import rules with its own 24% VAT rate, close to the EU average, alongside…

Hungary

Duty rate €3 flat (IOSS) or 0-16.5%
Threshold €150
VAT rate 27%

Hungary applies the EU's standard import rules but with the bloc's highest standard VAT rate, 27%, and its…

Iceland

Duty rate 0% on most goods (clothing, electronics); higher on select categories
Threshold No general de minimis - VAT applies from the first krona
VAT rate 24% (11% reduced rate)

Iceland is not an EU member - it's part of the EEA/EFTA instead - so none of the EU's IOSS scheme, €150…

Ireland

Duty rate €3 flat (IOSS) or 0-16.5%
Threshold €150
VAT rate 23%

Ireland applies the EU's standard import rules with its own 23% VAT rate, above the EU average. As the only…

Denmark

Duty rate €3 flat (IOSS) or 0-16.5%
Threshold €150
VAT rate 25%

Denmark applies the EU's standard import rules with its own 25% VAT rate, notable for being a flat single…

Italy

Duty rate €3 flat (IOSS) or 0-16.5%
Threshold €150
VAT rate 22%

Italy applies the EU's standard import rules with its own 22% VAT rate, close to the EU average. One small…

Latvia

Duty rate €3 flat (IOSS) or 0-16.5%
Threshold €150
VAT rate 21%

Latvia applies the EU's standard import rules with its own 21% VAT rate, matching the most common rate across…

Liechtenstein

Duty rate 0% on most goods; weight-based duty on food and agricultural imports
Threshold CHF 5 tax-due (about CHF 62 in goods value)
VAT rate 8.1%

Liechtenstein doesn't run its own customs or VAT system - since a 1923 treaty, it sits inside Switzerland's…

Lithuania

Duty rate €3 flat (IOSS) or 0-16.5%
Threshold €150
VAT rate 21%

Lithuania applies the EU's standard import rules with its own 21% VAT rate, matching the most common rate…

Luxembourg

Duty rate €3 flat (IOSS) or 0-16.5%
Threshold €150
VAT rate 17%

Luxembourg applies the EU's standard import rules with its own 17% VAT rate - the lowest standard VAT rate…

Malta

Duty rate €3 flat (IOSS) or 0-16.5%
Threshold €150
VAT rate 18%

Malta applies the EU's standard import rules with its own 18% VAT rate - the second-lowest standard VAT rate…

Mexico

Duty rate 0% under $50 (USMCA) or flat 33.5% (non-USMCA, under $2,500)
Threshold $50-$117 USD (USMCA only)
VAT rate 16% IVA (17% USMCA low tier)

Mexico charges 16% IVA on imports. Courier shipments confirmed as US-origin keep USMCA's tiered de minimis -…

Netherlands

Duty rate €3 flat (IOSS) or 0-16.5%
Threshold €150
VAT rate 21%

The Netherlands applies the EU's standard import rules with its own 21% VAT rate, close to the EU average.…

New Zealand

Duty rate 0% under NZ$1,000 (GST + small levy only); ~5% (est.) above
Threshold NZ$1,000
VAT rate 15% GST

New Zealand charges 15% GST on every import. Orders up to NZ$1,000 (goods value) have GST collected at…

Norway

Duty rate 0% under NOK 3,000 via VOEC; standard tariff above or on excluded goods
Threshold NOK 3,000 per item (VOEC)
VAT rate 25% standard (15% food, 12% transport/hotel/cinema)

Norway is not an EU member - it's in the EEA/EFTA and runs its own import system entirely separate from the…

Poland

Duty rate €3 flat (IOSS) or 0-16.5%
Threshold €150
VAT rate 23%

Poland applies the EU's standard import rules with its own 23% VAT rate, on the higher end of the EU range.…

Portugal

Duty rate €3 flat (IOSS) or 0-16.5%
Threshold €150
VAT rate 23%

Portugal applies the EU's standard import rules with a 23% VAT rate on the mainland, close to the EU average…

Romania

Duty rate €3 flat (IOSS) or 0-16.5%
Threshold €150
VAT rate 21%

Romania applies the EU's standard import rules with its own 21% VAT rate, raised from 19% on 1 August 2025…

Slovakia

Duty rate €3 flat (IOSS) or 0-16.5%
Threshold €150
VAT rate 23%

Slovakia applies the EU's standard import rules with its own 23% VAT rate, raised from 20% on 1 January 2025…

Slovenia

Duty rate €3 flat (IOSS) or 0-16.5%
Threshold €150
VAT rate 22%

Slovenia applies the EU's standard import rules with its own 22% VAT rate, a few points above the EU average…

Spain

Duty rate €3 flat (IOSS) or 0-16.5%
Threshold €150
VAT rate 21%

Mainland Spain and the Balearic Islands apply the EU's standard import rules with a 21% VAT rate, right at…

Sweden

Duty rate €3 flat (IOSS) or 0-16.5%
Threshold €150
VAT rate 25%

Sweden applies the EU's standard import rules with its own 25% VAT rate, tied with Denmark and Croatia for…

Switzerland

Duty rate 0% on industrial goods since 2024; weight-based duty on food/agricultural imports
Threshold CHF 5 tax owed (~CHF 62 goods value)
VAT rate 8.1%

Switzerland is not in the EU, the EEA, or the EU customs union - it runs its own, entirely separate import…

United Arab Emirates

Duty rate 0% under ~AED 1,000 (duty only); 5% above
Threshold ~AED 1,000 (duty only - no VAT threshold)
VAT rate 5% VAT

The UAE charges a flat 5% VAT on every import, with no low-value exemption at all - VAT applies from the…

United Kingdom

Duty rate 0% under £135; ~0-12% above
Threshold £135
VAT rate 20%

The UK left the EU customs union, so it runs its own, separate import system: 20% VAT on everything, but a…

United States

Duty rate ~10-12.5% baseline (est., highly volatile)
Threshold None - de minimis fully eliminated
VAT rate No import VAT - state sales tax is separate, collected at checkout

The historic $800 de minimis exemption is gone for every country of origin and every shipping mode except the…

Asia

Duty rate 13-50% (postal tax) or 0% duty + ~9.1% tax (CBEC)
Threshold RMB 2,000 (postal) / RMB 5,000 per order (CBEC)

China runs two entirely different import tax systems: an ordinary personal postal tax (13-50% depending on…

European Union

Duty rate 0% (non-IOSS, under €150) or flat €3/item (IOSS, under €150); 0-16.5% above €150
Threshold €150

Orders under €150 from an IOSS-registered seller pay a flat €3 customs duty per item type since 1 July 2026;…

Europe

Duty rate 0% on most goods (CH, LI, IS); 0-12% above threshold (UK)
Threshold None (Iceland) to NOK 3,000 (Norway)

"Europe" here means the continent's markets outside the EU customs union: the UK, Norway, Switzerland,…

Middle East & Africa

Duty rate 0% duty under ~AED 1,000; 5% VAT always applies
Threshold ~AED 1,000 (duty only - no VAT threshold)

The UAE is currently the only Middle East & Africa market covered on this site. It charges a flat 5% VAT on…

North America

Duty rate ~10-35%+ (estimate, highly volatile)
Threshold None - de minimis fully eliminated

The historic $800 US de minimis exemption is gone for every country of origin, permanently as of a June 2026…

Oceania

Duty rate 0% under threshold (GST only); ~5% (est.) above
Threshold A$1,000 (Australia) / NZ$1,000 (New Zealand)

Australia and New Zealand both run a similar model: GST (10% and 15% respectively) collected at checkout by…

South America

Duty rate 60% Import Tax (0% under $50, certified sellers) + 17-20% ICMS
Threshold No true duty-free threshold

Brazil is the only South American market currently covered on this site. Its Remessa Conforme program taxes…

AliExpress

Ships from China
IOSS status IOSS registered

AliExpress ships from outside the EU, UK, and US across both its main storefronts (aliexpress.com and…

Amazon

Ships from Varies by storefront
IOSS status IOSS status varies

Amazon is not one store for import purposes - it's a different answer depending on which of its…

Shein

Ships from China
IOSS status IOSS registered

Shein ships from outside the EU, UK, and US alike. It's IOSS-registered for the EU, so VAT is collected at…

Temu

Ships from China
IOSS status IOSS registered

Temu ships from outside the EU, UK, and US alike. It's IOSS-registered for the EU, so VAT is collected at…

Key Takeaways

  • The EU's simple average MFN tariff is 5.1% in 2025, but the trade-weighted average is only 2.9% - most trade flows through low- or zero-duty categories (WTO tariff profile data, 2025).
  • Roughly 29% of products entering the EU carry no duty at all under MFN rates, electronics and books among them.
  • Materials change the rate more than most shoppers expect: textile-upper sneakers pay 16.5% duty versus 8% for leather-upper shoes, the same product, different fabric.
  • Country of origin can matter more than the product itself - electric bicycles from China face anti-dumping duties of up to 70.1% on top of the standard rate, extended through at least 2030 (LEVA-EU, 2025).

How Do I Actually Find the EU Duty Rate for a Specific Product?

Every product entering the EU gets classified under a 10-digit TARIC code, built by adding EU-specific layers onto the global 6-digit HS code (iCustoms, 2026). The first six digits are the same worldwide; the last four are where the EU adds its own duty rates, quotas, and trade defense measures.

I went looking for a single official "furniture duty rate" when I first pulled this data together and quickly learned there isn't one. HS chapter 94 alone spans dozens of sub-codes for wood, metal, and upholstered furniture, each carrying its own rate. That's exactly why a category-level lookup like the one above is useful for a quick estimate, while the full 10-digit TARIC code is what you'd need for a customs declaration.

Why Do Duty Rates Vary So Much Between Similar-Looking Products?

Small material or construction differences can double the duty rate on what looks like the same product. Leather-upper footwear carries an 8% EU duty rate, while the same shoe with a textile upper pays 16.5% - the material listed on the customs declaration, not the shoe style, decides the rate.

Watches show a similar split: most wristwatches sit at 4.5% duty, but certain quartz movements classify at 3.7% instead (TARIC Support, 2026). A single percentage point doesn't sound like much until you're pricing a shipment of a few thousand units.

Isn't it a little strange that two nearly identical shoes can owe twice the duty depending on what they're made of? Customs classification runs on the exact wording of the tariff schedule, not on what a product looks like to a shopper.

What's the Difference Between the Standard Rate and What You Actually Pay?

The rate in a lookup table is the MFN (Most Favoured Nation) rate - what applies by default, before any trade agreement or trade defense measure changes it. Origin country can swing the real number dramatically in either direction.

A free trade agreement between the EU and the exporting country can bring the MFN rate down to 0%, regardless of the product category. Anti-dumping and countervailing duties work the opposite way, and this is the part that genuinely surprised me while building this dataset: electric bicycles from China can face anti-dumping duties of 10.3% to 70.1%, plus countervailing duties of 3.9% to 17.2%, on top of the standard rate (LEVA-EU, 2025). Stack those together and the effective duty on some shipments approaches 90% of the declared value.

Those measures were extended in January 2025 and now run until at least 2030, aimed at protecting an EU e-bike industry that directly employs around 12,000 people. It's the single largest gap between "standard rate" and "actual rate" in this entire dataset, and it applies to exactly one origin country for exactly one product.

How Often Do These Rates Actually Change?

Less often than shoppers assume, but not never. Standard MFN rates are relatively stable and tied to the EU's Common Customs Tariff schedule, while anti-dumping measures, tariff suspensions, and trade agreement phase-ins can shift specific codes with only a regulation announcement, not a full tariff overhaul.

We review this table by hand against current EU tariff data rather than pulling it from a live government feed - TARIC itself is built for customs brokers filing declarations, not for a quick category lookup, and there's no simple public API that returns "the rate for sneakers" in one call. Every rate above is dated 5 August 2026, and we'd rather be upfront about that than call something "live" that isn't.

How Does the Duty Rate Connect to What You Actually Pay at Checkout?

Duty is only one line in the total landed cost. VAT applies on top of customs value plus duty, and orders over 150 euros also pick up a carrier handling fee, typically 10 to 20 euros, on top of both.

A 4.5% watch and a 16.5% pair of sneakers can end up costing similar amounts more than their sticker price once VAT compounds on top of each - the duty rate alone rarely tells the whole story.

For the full breakdown of how duty, VAT, and handling fees stack together, see our EU customs valuation guide.

FAQs About Our EU Tariffs Lookup Tool

Is this tool pulling live data from the EU TARIC database?

No, and we would rather tell you that plainly than oversell it. TARIC is not a simple public API - it is a complex system built for customs brokers. This table is a curated, sourced reference we review by hand, last updated 5 August 2026. For a legally binding classification, always check the official EU Customs Tariff database or a licensed customs broker.

What is the difference between an HS code, a CN code, and a TARIC code?

HS is the 6-digit global product code used worldwide. The EU adds two digits to make an 8-digit CN code for trade statistics and duty rates. TARIC adds two more digits (10 total) to layer in EU-specific measures like anti-dumping duties and quotas.

Why does my product's duty rate not match what I paid?

Country of origin changes everything. MFN rates apply by default, but a free trade agreement can bring the rate to 0%, and an anti-dumping measure - like the ones on Chinese e-bikes - can push it far higher than the standard rate for that product category.

Does the duty rate include VAT?

No. Customs duty and VAT are two separate charges calculated in sequence: duty applies to the customs value first, then VAT applies to customs value plus duty. Our EU 150 euro threshold guide walks through the full calculation with worked examples.

How do I find the exact TARIC code for my specific product?

This tool gives you the typical rate for a category, not a legal classification. For an exact 10-digit code, use the European Commission's TARIC consultation database, or paste your product URL into the Dutix calculator for an estimated landed cost based on category-level rates.

Tariff Rate Explained

The rate on a product category is a starting point, not the final number. Material, construction, and above all, country of origin can move the real duty well beyond what a category-level table shows, sometimes by a wide margin. Use the tool above to get a fast, sourced estimate, then run the exact product through the calculator below for a full landed-cost breakdown including VAT and handling fees - or, for a bulk or wholesale shipment with a real quantity and unit cost, the landed cost calculator adds freight, insurance, brokerage, and a per-unit margin on top of the same numbers.

Get the exact landed cost, not just the duty rate

Paste any product URL or install the Chrome extension to calculate VAT, customs duty, and handling fees together, in real time.